Leak Detection in Water Supply Networks
A water distribution network must supply the required amount of potable water at demand points for industrial, commercial, domestic and firefighting purposes. The system should also be capable of withstanding the stress at required pressures almost any time.
However, sometimes due to considerable water leakages from the system, it may give rise to issues related to the pressures at the consumer's tap and major water losses. Noise logger is one of the technologies or effective solutions that can be used for early leak detection in water supply networks.
Continue to read till the end to learn more about leak detection and find the right solution for it.
Leakages in Water Distribution Systems
Leakages can be defined as the amount of water that escapes from the pipe network that is not through a regulated action. In water distribution systems, the water leakage is generally classified into burst and background related leakage.
While the burst leakages are represented as structural pipe failures, the background leakages are water escaping through insufficient cracks, joints, etc. Aside from the distribution systems, leaks can also be detected in service tanks and reservoirs.
Leak Causing Factors
There are a wide range of factors that can cause leakage in water distribution systems. Some of them are -
Pipe materials - The material of the pipes can be a significant factor for which leakage happens. It has been observed that among different pipe materials, the iron pipes are the most prone to leakage mishaps and asbestos pipes have least.
Age of the pipes - The overall age of the pipes puts a direct or indirect impact on the quantity of leakage. Several studies claim that the increasing age of the pipes causes 50% loss due to the entered water into the networks.
Pressure in pipes - Another parameter that causes leakage in water distribution systems is the pressure in pipes. High pressure in pipes is more likely to increase the possibility of causing leaks and consumer water loss. But then again low pressures in pipes causes unsatisfactory performance of the water distribution system.
Soil movement around the pipe - The gradual development of dirt that may happen because of shaking of the tremor or sliding of the ground. This development rapidly puts a pressure on the pipes resulting in its splits or other kinds of damages. Therefore, causing the system to leak.
The Use of Noise Loggers
Early detection of leakages with the help of noise logger can ultimately prevent any leakage mishap. However, the vibrations or movements happening in the pipes can only be detected with noise loggers which can help in eliminating any leakage possibilities.
Other factors that are listed above for causing leakages must be taken into consideration when choosing the products and installing the water distribution system. Make sure to get in touch with expert suppliers to get your hands on best solutions to avoid leakages in water supply networks.